Rats can become a serious problem in homes, bringing health risks, causing structural damage, and creating a general sense of discomfort. If you’ve spotted signs of rats in your house, taking immediate action can help you regain control of your space before the issue escalates. Here’s a straightforward guide to help you get rid of rats fast and prevent them from coming back.
1. Identify the Signs of a Rat Infestation
Knowing what to look for can confirm if you have a rat problem. Common signs include:
- Droppings near food sources or secluded areas
- Gnaw marks on wood, plastic, or wires
- Nests of paper and fabric in hidden areas
- Footprints and smudge marks along walls
2. Seal Entry Points
Rats can squeeze through surprisingly small openings, so securing all potential entry points can help prevent new rats from entering. Inspect your home’s exterior and interior walls, doors, windows, and foundation for cracks or holes, then seal them with caulk, steel wool, or hardware cloth, as these materials deter rats.
3. Remove Food and Water Sources
Rats are attracted to food and water, so minimizing access to these can drive them away. Be sure to:
- Keep all food in airtight containers, including pet food.
- Wipe down counters, clean dishes immediately, and take out the trash daily to avoid attracting rats.
- Rats seek water sources, so repair any leaking faucets or pipes and eliminate standing water.
4. Use Effective Traps and Baits
Setting traps is a proven method to capture rats swiftly. Here are a few effective types:
Snap Traps
These traditional traps are affordable and effective for quick removal when placed near areas where rats are active.
Glue Traps
Glue traps work well but are best used in conjunction with other methods, as some rats may evade them.
Live Traps
Humane traps capture rats alive, allowing you to relocate them. However, make sure to release them far from your home to avoid repeat visits.
Use bait like peanut butter, chocolate, or dried fruit to attract the rats to the traps. Place traps along walls, behind appliances, or in dark corners where rats are likely to travel.
5. Consider Using Rodenticides Carefully
WARNING: These should ONLY be used by a professional pest control company due to severe risk and harm.
While rodenticides can be effective, they’re not always the best first option, especially in homes with children or pets. These poisons can also leave dead rats in hard-to-reach places, causing unpleasant odors.Â
If you decide to use rodenticides, opt for secure bait stations to limit accidental ingestion by non-target animals, and always follow product instructions.
6. Maintain Cleanliness and Declutter Regularly
Rats thrive in cluttered, dark environments, so regularly cleaning and decluttering your home can make it less appealing to them. Clear out areas like basements, attics, garages, and storage spaces where rats can hide and nest undisturbed.
7. Call a Professional Exterminator for Fast, Lasting Results
If your efforts don’t seem to be reducing the rat population or if you want to resolve the issue as quickly and thoroughly as possible, calling in professional help can be the most effective option. Pest control experts have the tools, knowledge, and experience to handle rat infestations safely and efficiently.
How to Prevent Future Rat Infestations
Once you’ve eliminated the rats, taking preventive measures is key to keeping them from coming back. Regularly inspect your home for entry points, keep up with household cleanliness, and ensure food and water sources are well-secured.
If you’re dealing with a persistent rat problem and need professional rodent control in Columbus, Elite Pest & Termite Control is here to help. Our expert team uses safe, effective methods to quickly eliminate pests and secure your home. Contact us today to schedule an inspection and reclaim your space from unwanted guests.